BRP Benguet (LS-507), a Philippine Navy Landing Ship, is named after Benguet Province. In this article, we'll delve into the story behind the name "Benguet" and explore why this naming holds particular significance for the Philippine Navy. Understanding this connection is vital, as it reveals the deep-rooted cultural, historical, and national ties between the vessel and the province it honors.
History of BRP Benguet (LS-507)
The history of BRP Benguet (LS-507) is a testament to its enduring legacy and its significant role in the defense of the Philippines. Originally known as USS Daviess County (LST-692), this vessel belonged to the LST-542-class tank landing ships built for the United States Navy during the tumultuous years of World War II.
USS Daviess County (LST-692)
USS Daviess County (LST-692) was laid down on February 7, 1944, at Jeffersonville, Indiana, by the Jeffersonville Boat & Machine Company. Launched on March 31, 1944, and sponsored by Mrs. Alma D. Voelker, it was commissioned on May 10, 1944. During World War II, LST-692 was assigned to the European Theater and played a pivotal role in the invasion of southern France in August and September 1944.
Post-World War II and Korean War Service
After World War II, LST-692 was decommissioned in 1946 and placed in the reserve fleet at Green Cove Springs, Florida. However, it was reactivated in 1951 to serve during the Korean War. LST-692 was subsequently redesignated as USS Daviess County (LST-692) on July 1, 1955. The ship received recognition for its service, earning one battle star for its contributions during World War II and two battle stars for its active role in the Korean War.
Transfer to the Philippines
In 1964, Daviess County was struck from the Naval Vessel Register and transferred to the Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS) where it operated as T-LST-692. The ship was part of a dynamic and transformative period in history.
In a significant turn of events, the U.S. Government transferred Daviess County to the Philippine Navy on September 13, 1976, which then renamed it BRP Benguet (LT-507). This transition marked a new chapter in the vessel's history, as it became an integral part of the Philippine Navy's fleet. The proud province of Benguet, known for its cultural richness and agricultural contributions, lent its name to this naval vessel, signifying its role as a guardian of the Philippines.
Change to LS-507
In April 2016, a new classification system resulted in a change from LT-507 to LS-507, but its mission remained the same - to protect Philippine waters and uphold the nation's values. Over the years, BRP Benguet (LS-507) has served with honor and distinction, reflecting not only its own history but also the enduring legacy of the province it is named after.
As BRP Benguet (LS-507) continues its service to the Philippine Navy, it carries with it a rich history, a symbol of the enduring connections between past and present, and a guardian of the Philippines' cultural heritage and agricultural significance.
Benguet Province: A Cultural Gem
Benguet Province, situated in the northern Philippines, is a cultural treasure with a rich heritage. Home to indigenous communities like the Igorots, including the Ibaloi and Kankana-ey people, Benguet cherishes traditions of music, dance, rituals, and a deep connection to the land. It's also known as the Salad Bowl of the Philippines due to its crucial role in farming. With its rice terraces, cool climate, and friendly residents, Benguet is a vital part of the country's cultural identity.
This cultural richness played a pivotal role in naming the vessel, BRP Benguet (LS-507), signifying the recognition of Benguet's significance within the Philippines and its role in preserving the country's cultural heritage. It reflects national pride and underscores the vessel's importance in the Philippine Navy.
The Naming Process
The Philippine Navy (PN) has a meticulous process for naming its ships, rooted in honoring Philippine history, culture, and geography. The names also reflect the PN's mission and values.
Here's how the PN's ship naming convention works:
- All commissioned PN ships carry the prefix "BRP," which stands for "Barko ng Republika ng Pilipinas" (Ship of the Republic of the Philippines).
- The ship's name follows this prefix and is typically accompanied by its hull number.
For example, the PN's flagship frigate is named BRP Jose Rizal (FF-151), paying tribute to the Philippine national hero, Jose Rizal.
Other PN ship names and their meanings include:
- BRP Gregorio del Pilar (PS-15): Named after a Filipino general who fought against the Americans during the Philippine-American War.
- BRP Antonio Luna (FF-150): Named after a Filipino general and statesman who also fought against the Americans.
- BRP Andres Bonifacio (PS-17): Named after the founder of the Katipunan, a Filipino revolutionary society that fought for independence from Spain.
- BRP Emilio Aguinaldo (PC-375): Named after the first president of the Philippines.
The naming process is overseen by the PN's Ship Naming Board, composed of senior PN officers. This board considers various factors, including the ship's type, purpose, the PN's naming conventions, and public suggestions.
Once the Board selects a name, it is submitted to the Philippine President for approval. Upon approval, the ship is officially christened with its new name at a commissioning ceremony. This process ensures that each ship's name carries historical and cultural significance in line with the PN's mission and values.
Philippine Pride and Identity
Naming naval vessels after places like Benguet Province is a testament to the Philippines' rich history, culture, and geography. It fuels national pride by showcasing the nation's heroes, landmarks, and regions on the global stage.
This tradition symbolizes patriotism, highlighting the country's commitment to its roots and the values that define it. It's a source of immense pride for Filipinos as they see their heritage and identity embodied in these vessels.
Such naming traditions not only pay homage to the past but also inspire future generations to uphold the values and spirit of the Philippines, strengthening the nation's identity.
Inspirational Legacy
The name "Benguet" for BRP Benguet (LS-507) carries a story of inspiration. It's a symbol of the enduring strength of Philippine culture and agriculture. Just as Benguet Province thrives in its rugged terrain, the vessel has a mission to navigate tough waters and protect the nation.
The name inspires its crew and the Filipino people, reminding them of the determination needed to overcome challenges. It reflects the vessel's mission to safeguard Philippine waters and interests, echoing the province's commitment to preserve its cultural heritage and agricultural strength. BRP Benguet (LS-507) embodies a powerful legacy, a reminder that challenges can be overcome, and legacies can be created even in the most daunting circumstances.
Conclusion
The naming of BRP Benguet (LS-507) carries a profound connection to Benguet Province, reflecting its cultural, historical, and national significance. Benguet, a cultural gem in the Philippines, is home to the Ibaloi and Kankana-ey people, preserving traditions that include music, dance, rituals, and a deep bond with the land. This rich culture and its role as the "Salad Bowl of the Philippines" influenced the vessel's name, emphasizing the enduring legacy of Benguet in the country.
The vessel stands as a source of national pride, embodying the values and spirit of the Philippines. It's a symbol of the country's enduring strength and determination, reminding all that challenges can be conquered, and legacies can be forged, even in the most daunting circumstances. BRP Benguet (LS-507) not only protects Philippine waters but also the cultural heritage and agricultural prowess that define the nation.
