Skip to main content »
Igorotage

The Changing Meaning of the Word "Baak" in Igorot Culture

This article explores the history of the word "baak" and how its meaning has evolved over time, reflecting the changing values of the Igorot people.

The meaning of the Igorot word "baak" has evolved over time, from a term of shame to a symbol of choice and freedom.

Advertise with Igorotage

Are you a brand or a politician looking to make an impact? Reach your target audience on Igorotage, the biggest online community in the Cordillera region. Advertise on this exclusive ad spot now.

Contact Us

The indigenous Igorot people of the Philippines have a word for unmarried and childless people: baak. The Kankana-ey word "baak" is pronounced as /ba-ak/. It can also be used to describe a person who is childless, although it does not necessarily mean that the person is a virgin.

The meaning of the word "baak" depends on the specific context in which it is used. However, in general, the word is associated with a sense of incompleteness or unfulfilled potential. In some Igorot cultures, marriage and children are seen as important markers of adulthood and social status. Therefore, a person who is unmarried and childless is often seen as being incomplete or unfulfilled. The word "baak" can therefore be used to express pity, sadness, or even shame for a person who is unmarried and childless.

The word "baak" was often used in a negative way in the past. It was used to describe a person who was seen as being undesirable or unsuccessful. An unmarried woman who was over the age of 30 would often be referred to as a "baak." This was seen as a sign that she was undesirable and that she would never find a husband. Similarly, an unmarried man who was over the age of 40 would often be referred to as a "baak." This was seen as a sign that he was not a good provider or that he was not capable of raising a family.

However, it is important to note that the word "baak" is not always used in a negative way. In some cases, the word can be used to describe a person who is content with their single status and who does not want to get married or have children. In these cases, the word "baak" can be used to express respect or admiration for a person who has chosen to live a different life path.

Ultimately, the meaning of the word "baak" depends on the specific context in which it is used. However, in general, the word is associated with a sense of incompleteness or unfulfilled potential.

Examples:

  • The elderly woman was a baak, having never married or had children.
  • The young man was content to be a baak, preferring to focus on his career.
  • Some people in the community felt sorry for the baak, seeing him as incomplete.
  • Others admired the baak, seeing him as a free spirit who was not bound by the conventions of marriage and family.
  • The baak's story is a reminder that there is no one right way to live a life.
  • "That guy is going to end up a baak, with only his dog by his side. That poor thing... I'm afraid his pet will have to bury him when he dies."

Related terms in English:

  • Spinster (female)
  • Bachelor (male)
  • Unmarried
  • Childless
  • Unattached
  • Single
  • Free spirit
  • Independent

The Changing Attitudes towards Unmarried and Childless People

The meaning of the word "baak" has evolved over time, reflecting the changing attitudes towards unmarried and childless people in Igorot culture. In the past, marriage and children were seen as essential markers of adulthood and social status. Therefore, a person who was unmarried and childless was often seen as being incomplete or unfulfilled. The word "baak" could therefore be used to express pity, sadness, or even shame for a person who was unmarried and childless.

However, in recent years, there has been a growing acceptance of people who choose to live single lives. This is due in part to the increasing influence of Western culture, as well as the growing economic opportunities for women. As a result, the word "baak" is no longer necessarily associated with a sense of incompleteness or unfulfilled potential. Instead, it can now be seen as a symbol of choice and freedom.

Today, there are many Igorot people who are proud to be "baaks." They see their single status as a sign of independence and freedom. They are not bound by the expectations of society, and they are free to pursue their own dreams and goals.

Conclusion

The changing attitudes towards unmarried and childless people in Igorot culture are a reflection of the changing values of the Igorot people. In the past, marriage and children were seen as the ultimate goals in life. However, today, the Igorot people are increasingly valuing independence, freedom, and personal fulfillment. As a result, the word "baak" is no longer necessarily associated with a sense of incompleteness or unfulfilled potential. Instead, it can now be seen as a symbol of choice and freedom.

The changing meaning of the word "baak" is a reminder that there is no one right way to live a life. Whether or not someone chooses to marry or have children is a personal decision, and there is no shame in either choice. What matters most is that people are happy and fulfilled with their lives, regardless of their marital status or whether or not they have children.

Born Igorot, Die Igorot


Sharing is caring, kailian!

We do hope you find something great in this story. If you find this helpful, please do share it with the people you care about.


Igorotage is a platform for people to share their thoughts and ideas. The views expressed on Igorotage are the opinions of the individual users, and do not necessarily reflect the views of Igorotage.

Comments (3)

Sign in to share your thoughts. No account yet?

What to learn next?

You might also like to read more related articles filed under Languages — or jump to a random article!

Languages Surprise me

Igorot Woman Marries Ford Raptor in Viral Love Story That Will Melt Your Heart

Igorot woman Anya marries Ford Raptor in unconventional love story that has gone viral.

Jun 28, 2023 · 3 min read

Sammy Ayochok: An Igorot Icon Who Dominated International Bodybuilding Competitions

Sammy Ayochok, an Igorot bodybuilding icon from Bontoc, Mountain Province, earned international recognition for his achievements.

Nov 3 · 4 min read

The Legacy of Macli-ing Dulag: Respected Igorot Leader and Environmental Defender

Discover the legacy of Macli-ing Dulag, a respected Igorot pangat who fought against the Chico River Dam Project for indigenous rights.

Oct 24 · 4 min read

Lamberto Vera Avellana: Igorot is First Filipino National Artist in Theater and Film

Discover Lamberto Vera Avellana, the first Igorot Filipino National Artist in Theater and Film, and his impact on Philippine cinema.

Oct 21 · 3 min read

1LT Jerson P. Balagot: Igorot is Top 3 in Infantry Officer Advance Course

1LT Jerson Balagot, an Igorot from Benguet, ranked 3rd in the Philippine Army's Infantry Officer Advance Course CL184-2024.

Ryan James Eligardo Valdez: Igorot is Ginoong Pilipinas 2024 First Runner-Up

Baguio native and Igorot Ryan James Eligardo Valdez is 1st Runner-Up in Ginoong Pilipinas 2024. Learn about his success and impact in male pageantry.

Aug 22 · 3 min read

CO1 Elvies Dammay: Igorot Tops Corrections Officer Custodial Basic Course

Igorot CO1 Elvies Dammay, 31, tops Corrections Officer training, fulfilling his aspiration to serve in the uniformed service.

May 24 · 3 min read

Igorot PMA Cadet's Graduation Photo with Lolo Goes Viral

Igorot PMA Cadet Egsans graduation photo with Lolo goes viral, bringing tears of joy and showcasing a touching family moment.

May 22 · 4 min read

Police Cadet Bernard Carlos Dawayen: Igorot Ranks Top 8 in PNPA LAYAG-DIWA Class of 2024

Bernard Carlos Dawayen, Igorot from Sabangan, Mt. Province, shines in PNPA LAYAG-DIWA Class 2024, ranking number 8 among the top graduates.

Apr 9 · 2 min read

Josephine Lay-os: Igorot is 3rd Place in 2023 National Search for Outstanding Rural Women

Josephine Lay-os, Igorot from Sagada, shines as 3rd place winner in the 2023 National Search for Outstanding Rural Women.

Dec 15, 2023 · 3 min read

Proud Igorot?

Imagine an online community where Igorot from all corners of the world come together to connect, share stories, and celebrate the rich tapestry of Igorot culture. That's precisely what Igorotage offers.

Join us now to be a part of this vibrant digital tapestry and contribute your unique thread to the story of the Igorot people.

Join Igorotage About us